Triple Bottom Line assessment includes which factors?

• A. Social, environmental, and economic factors
• B. Technical, financial, legal factors
• C. Operational, environmental, social
• D. Economic, political, cultural

Answer: (A)

Triple Bottom Line assessment measures performance across three dimensions: social, environmental, and economic. This approach looks beyond traditional financial results to consider how an organization affects people and communities (social), how it uses natural resources and impacts the environment (environmental), and its overall economic viability (economic). Therefore, the factors are social, environmental, and economic, which best capture the full scope of sustainability and long-term value. Other options mix in technical, legal, political, or cultural aspects or substitute one pillar with an unrelated theme, so they don’t align with the three-pillar framework of the triple bottom line.